Glossary

Audi Financial Services Home
Audi Financial Services Home

Financing your new Audi doesn’t need to be a confusing experience. Becoming familiar with these terms will help you navigate the vehicle-finance landscape and choose the ideal option for you.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

Amortisation

Repaying a debt in a number of instalments, wherein each payment covers the interest and also decreases the loan principal.

Asset & Liability Statement (A&L)

A statement outlining:

  • All your assets, including property, vehicles and shares
  • All your secured and unsecured liabilities, such as loans, credit card debts and mortgages
  • Your Net Asset Position (the balance of the total value of your assets minus your total liabilities) 

B

Balloon payment

The final balance due at the end of a loan or hire agreement. This amount is worked out at the beginning of the finance agreement and is included in your contract schedule.

C

Capitalised Interest

Interest not paid, but added to the outstanding debt. You’ll also need to pay interest on the increased balance.

Consumer Loan

Where you own the vehicle and make regular repayments to Audi Financial Services. This loan is for people who buy their vehicle for personal use, rather than for business purposes.

Chattel Mortgage

Where you own the vehicle and make regular repayments to Audi Financial Services. You can only get this finance if you use your vehicle for business purposes.

D

Depreciation

The reduction of an asset’s value over its lifetime.

F

Financials

When you apply for finance, if we ask for your financials we mean information such as:

  • An Asset & Liability Statement (A&L)
  • A balance sheet
  • A Profit & Loss Statement (P&L)
  • Tax returns.
Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT)

FBT is a tax applied to employers who provide their employees with fringe benefits such as a vehicle as part of their salary package.

A fringe benefit can help reduce the employee's income tax by reducing their salary. Though the employer is responsible for paying FBT, many will recover it from their employee as part of the packaging arrangement.

H

Hire Purchase (HP)

Where Audi Financial Services owns the vehicle and you buy it from us over time with regular repayments. Once you’ve made your final repayment, you own it. You can only get this finance if you use your vehicle for business purposes.

J

Joint & Several Guarantee

Guarantors are jointly and personally liable for the whole debt.

L

Limited Guarantee

The agreed limit of finance that a guarantor is responsible for.

Loan Value Ratio (LVR)

Ratio of the loan amount to the value of the asset.

N

Novated Lease

A lease agreement between you and Audi Financial Services that your employer agrees to pay on your behalf by arranging a novation agreement. Having your employer make the lease repayments may offer you tax benefits, but if you leave your employment the lease terminates and you become responsible for making the repayments.

NPV (Net Present Value)

Today’s value of a future amount, before interest is earned or charged.

Nominal Interest Rate

The rate displayed on the documentation and agreement. It generally does not take inflation into account.

 

P

Personal Property Security Register (PPSR)

A register where Audi Financial Services records its security interest against vehicles we are financing. The PPSR replaced REVS and other security registers in January 2012.

Principal

The amount of money you’ve borrowed.

Principal & Interest (P&I)

Repayments that cover the interest charge and reduce the principal.

R

Residual value

The final balance due at the end of a lease agreement. This amount is worked out at the beginning of the loan and included in the finance agreement and calculation schedule.

S

Stamp Duty

A state government tax on a finance contract. As of June 30 2012, New South Wales is the only state that charges stamp duty on a goods mortgage, including automotive finance contracts.

Structured finance

Where your repayments for a Finance Lease, Novated Lease, Hire Purchase or Chattel Mortgage are structured. For example, your finance could be structured so you make one payment in the first month, then none for six months and then regular monthly repayments after that. Structured asset finance may offer you tax savings and assist with managing your cash flow. 

U

Unsecured debt

A debt that doesn’t require any collateral, such as a house or car, for security.